Citizenship/Naturalization(n-400)

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Citizenship/Naturalization(n-400)

The U.S. Citizenship/Naturalization (Form N-400) allows lawful permanent residents to become U.S. citizens. Applicants must meet age, residency, and good moral character requirements, demonstrate English and civics knowledge, and complete an interview and oath of allegiance to gain full citizenship rights.

Who Can Apply for Naturalization?

You may apply if you:

  • Are at least 18 years old

  • Are a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder)

  • Have lived in the U.S. for:

    • 5 years (general rule), or

    • 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen

  • Have continuous residence and physical presence

  • Can read, write, and speak basic English

  • Have knowledge of U.S. history and government (civics test)

  • Are a person of good moral character

How to Apply (N-400 Process)?
Complete Form N-400
Apply online or by mail through USCIS.
Pay the Filing Fee
Fees may vary (typically around $640 + biometrics).
Biometrics Appointment
Fingerprints and background check.
Interview with USCIS Officer
Includes English and civics tests.
Receive Decision
Approved, continued, or denied.
Oath of Allegiance
Final step to become a U.S. citizen.
Required Documents
Copy of Green Card
Passport(s) and travel history
Proof of residence (leases, bills)
Tax returns
Marriage/divorce certificates (if applicable)
Selective Service registration (if required)
Processing Time
Usually 6 to 12 months, depending on your location and case.
Benefits of U.S. Citizenship
Right to vote in elections
Ability to apply for a U.S. passport
Sponsor family members for immigration
Access to federal jobs and benefits
Protection from deportation
Important Tips
Ensure all information is accurate and complete
Prepare well for the interview and tests
Keep records of your travel and residence history

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